DeletedUser
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I have to disagree with this. The failure of Moscow's Afghan war probably did much to hasten the reforms later in the decade. The failure was brought about by CIA involvement. As a key objective of the CIA was to stop the spread of communism, their actions in Afghanistan surely must be considered a success.
The fact that little attention was paid to Afghanistan by the US government after the Soviet withdrawal has certainly had its consequences, but nation building was not the job of the CIA - some other department cocked that one up.
Yes. Arming, training and funding a side that later turned out to be as much an enemy of the United States then the Soviet Union can be considered a failure.
The Soviet Union had been in economic and political decline since the late 70's and although this was a military failure on the part of the Soviet Union it was only because the leadership of the Soviet Union at the time lacked the political will to send a large scale force into the country, the Soviet force in the country was only around 100,000 strong and had to face a force of over a million enemy combatants. How many US troops are in Afghanistan at the moment facing a terrorist force of less then 20,000?